INTENT is an operating model, not an engineering methodology. It composes with - rather than competes against - the emerging SDD tooling ecosystem.
INTENT layer (this framework): Defines team structure, roles, ceremonies, governance posture, rollout cadence, and the organizational contract between humans and agents. Answers who decides, who reviews, what evidence is needed, and how autonomy scales.
SDD layer (engineering methodology): Defines spec-first workflows where structured specifications drive generation, validation, and drift detection. GitHub Spec Kit, AWS Kiro, and Tessl formalize this into repeatable pipelines. INTENT BUILD and VALIDATE phases execute through these workflows.
Agent tooling layer (execution runtime): Claude Code, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, Microsoft Amplifier, and OpenAI Codex. INTENT and SDD remain tool-agnostic: they define constraints and workflows while tools execute.
Teams adopting INTENT should select SDD tooling that fits their stack and configure it to enforce their Constitution and Intent Contracts. The framework does not prescribe specific tools because the ecosystem is evolving rapidly.